Description
UDIMET® alloy 188 (UNS R30188)
good oxidation resistance to 2000°F (1093°C). The high chromium level coupled with small additions of lanthanum produce an extremely tenacious and protective scale. The alloy also has good sulfidation resistance and excellent metallurgical stability as displayed by its good ductility after prolonged exposure to elevated temperatures. Good fabricability and weldability combine to make the alloy useful in gas turbine applications such as combustors, flame holders, liners and transition ducts.
Mechanical Properties
Carbon……………………………………………………………. 0.05-0.15
Manganese…………………………………………………….. 1.25 max.
Silicon…………………………………………………………….. 0.20-0.50
Chromium………………………………………………………. 20.0-24.0
Nickel…………………………………………………………….. 20.0-24.0
Tungsten………………………………………………………… 13.0-16.0
Lanthanum………………………………………………………. 0.02-0.12
Boron…………………………………………………………… 0.015 max.
Iron…………………………………………………………………. 3.0 max.
Cobalt……………………………………………………………. Balance*
*Reference to the ‘balance’ of a composition does not guarantee this is exclusively of the element mentioned but that it predominates and others are present only in minimal quantities.
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Table 3 – Typical Room Temperature Mechanical Properties of annealed UDIMET alloy 188 Sheet
Table 4 – Rupture Strength of UDIMET alloy 188 Sheet (1000-hr)
Physical Constants and Thermal Properties
Table 2 – Physical Constants
Density, lb/in3………………………………………………………… 0.330
g/cm3………………………………………………………… 9.14
Melting Range, °F……………………………………………. 2375-2425
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°C…………………………………………… 1300-1330
Specific Heat at 70°F, Btu/lb°F…………………………………. 0.097
at 21 °C, J/kg°C……………………………………. 405
Permeability at 200 oersted……………………………………. 1.0007
Coefficient of Expansion, 0 – 200°F, 10-6 in/in•°F…………… 6.6
21 – 93°C, µm/m•°C……………… 11.9
Thermal Conductivity, Btu•in/ft2•h•°F……………………………. 84
W/m•°C…………………………………… 12.1
Electrical Resistivity, ohm•circ mil/ft……………………………… 613
microhm-cm……………………………. 102.0
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